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We also showed that steatosis induced an
2024-12-27
We also showed that steatosis induced an additional increase of ASK1 activation that was associated to the exacerbation of hepatocyte and liver damage and was unrelated to ER stress. Indeed, several settings, also different to ER stress, can induce ASK1 activation and many of them involve oxidative
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N-Ethyl-9-octadecenamide In summary this report demonstrates
2024-12-27
In summary, this report demonstrates another successful application of gene editing in iPSCs. Despite the lack of efficient metabolic functional repair after transplantation, the application of gene correction into HLCs might still be a realistic goal for ex vivo gene therapy of liver diseases with
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ubiquitin e3 ligase Since artemisinin shows low solubility a
2024-12-27
Since artemisinin shows low solubility and poor oral bioavailability [8], [9], derivatizations of artemisinin were carried out and yielded different semisynthetic antimalarial drugs such as artemether and sodium artesunate. Artemether (decahydro-10-methoxy-3,6,9-trimethyl-3,12-epoxy-12H-pyrano [4.3-
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A key function of the reference AFST would be to
2024-12-27
A key function of the reference AFST would be to detect fungal resistance, i.e. to determine which antifungal agents are likely to be clinically inactive [2]. To this end, the epidemiological cut-off value, defined as ‘the upper end of the wild-type (WT) or beginning of the non-wild-type (NWT) MIC d
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Assessment of antibiotic appropriateness is receiving increa
2024-12-27
Assessment of antibiotic appropriateness is receiving increased attention in the face of growing concerns about the emergence of MDROs, as well as the rise in adverse outcomes associated with antibiotic use such as C. difficile infection. In this study, 15% of cultured Gram-negative organisms met th
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Amyloid deposit formation
2024-12-27
Acknowledgments Introduction Amyloid deposit formation is defined by the aggregation of β-sheeted forms of proteins that appear as starch-like amorphous material [1], [2]. Using a Kongo red stain, amyloids show birefringence behavior and an apple-green to reddish multicolor emission. Extracere
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Introduction Cardiovascular disease is the principal cause
2024-12-27
Introduction Cardiovascular disease is the principal cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with Ammonium chloride lysis buffer (1). Comprehensive management of these patients includes not only adequate glycemic control but also attention to additional recognized risk factors. Hypertension i
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Dynorphin (2-17), amide, porcine australia The findings from
2024-12-27
The findings from our previous study indicate that mitochondrial biogenesis of astrocytes is increased under experimental septic condition [25]. Recent studies have shown that IL-6 can activate AMPK by increasing the concentration of AMP [26], while AMPK regulates mitochondrial biogenesis and autoph
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br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments br Introductio
2024-12-27
Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments Introduction Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying synaptic plasticity in the Angiotensin (1-7) are thought to be involved in memory acquisition. Synaptic plasticity is categorised into two main types, long-term depression (LTD) and long-term
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br Conclusions br Funding br Acknowledgements and Disclosure
2024-12-26
Conclusions Funding Acknowledgements and Disclosures We would like to thank veterinarian Angelina Williams and assistants Justin Courson, Ashutosh Jnawali, Mythri Puella, Santoshi Ramachandran, and Zhihui She for support during dissections. We also thank Drs. Vallabh Das, Deborah Otteson an
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Sperm total motility and hyperactivated motility are mediate
2024-12-26
Sperm total motility and hyperactivated motility are mediated by PLD-dependent jak stat pathway polymerization [20]. Reduction of PIP2 synthesis inhibited actin polymerization and motility, and increasing PIP2 synthesis enhanced these activities. Furthermore, sperm demonstrating low motility contain
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In summary the role of HT and differe http
2024-12-26
In summary, the role of 5-HT and different types of 5-HTRs in gating plasticity induction in neocortical circuits remains unclear, with variable and seemingly contradictory effects reported for LTP induction in cortical sensory fields (e.g., V1, enhanced LTP: Inaba et al., 2009, Kojic et al., 1997,
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The syntheses of a and
2024-12-26
The syntheses of 27a and 27b are shown in Scheme 5. Substituted naphthalene 21c was brominated using N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) and 2,2′-azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) (AIBN) to yield 25, which was subjected to lactam cyclization to form 26a and 26b, respectively. Deprotections of each ATPase activity
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br Acknowledgements We thank Dr Stefan Schulte Merker
2024-12-26
Acknowledgements We thank Dr. Stefan Schulte-Merker and his group members at the Hubrecht Institute (Utrecht, the Netherlands) for their invaluable support of the zebrafish studies. Our work is supported by grants from the Dutch Cancer Society (KWF) and the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific
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As summarized in Fig autophagy up regulation in
2024-12-26
As summarized in Fig. 1, autophagy up-regulation in terms of Beclin 1 induction, increase of LC3 II and p62 down-regulation were observed between 24 and 72 h of cell incubation, this coinciding with the end of the period 27-OH caused slight reduction of cell viability and proliferation as previously
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