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HCC metastasis is a multistep multifactorial process includi
2022-07-18

HCC metastasis is a multistep, multifactorial process, including adhesion of tumor papain to the extracellular matrix (ECM), remodeling and degradation of ECM, invasion through local tissue, intravasation into blood or lymph vessels, and forming new tumors at distant sites [6,7]. Loss of adhesion or
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Enhancer of Zeste Homolog EZH is a core
2022-07-18

Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2) is a core component of the Polycomb Repressive Complex2 (PRC2) which also includes SUZ12 and EED. PRC2 represses gene transcription through trimethylation of Lys27 of histone H3 (H3K27), and contribute to the maintenance of cell identity, Sitagliptin phosphate mono
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In studies described earlier IRL was administered intravenou
2022-07-18

In studies described earlier, IRL-1620 was administered intravenously; however, because of its short half-life (Rubin and Levin, 1994) (about 7–8min), the dosing had to be repeated three times. Also, a dose-dependent hypotension was observed with repeated doses of IRL-1620 in rats (Leonard and Gulat
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br Introduction Adenosine triphosphate ATP is an organic mol
2022-07-18

Introduction Adenosine-5′-triphosphate (ATP) is an organic molecule (nucleoside triphosphate) which consists of adenine, ribose, and three phosphoric hpdp residues. ATP serves as a temporary carrier of energy in all living cells, so it is a common substance in any organism. In the cells, new ATP
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We hypothesized that modulating redox stress by
2022-07-16

We hypothesized that modulating redox stress by altering endogenous antioxidant content (overexpression of catalase) and/or via dietary intervention will improve energy metabolism, adipose tissue function, and overall glucose and lipid homeostasis. To better understand the interplay between redox re
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Recently a receptor for nicotinic acid named GPR
2022-07-16

Recently, a receptor for nicotinic acid, named GPR109A (also known as HM74a in man or PUMA-G in the mouse) has been identified (Lorenzen et al., 2001, Lorenzen et al., 2002, Soga et al., 2003, Tunaru et al., 2003, Wise et al., 2003). This receptor, a member of the 7 transmembrane G-protein coupled f
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-07-16

Materials and methods Results shows serum FSH, LH, oestradiol and progesterone values in the two cycles from day 2 to day 10. Basal values of these hormones on day 2 (before any intervention) were similar in the two cycles. Thereafter, FSH values did not differ significantly between the two c
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In women with stage I II endometriosis no
2022-07-16

In women with stage I–II endometriosis [17], no difference in the implantation rate per embryo or in the clinical pregnancy rate per transfer was noted between GnRH-agonist and GnRH-antagonist protocol (18.2% vs. 15.4%, P=0.9 and 31.2% vs. 30%, P=1, respectively). It has been suggested that either
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In addition analysis of the functional
2022-07-16

In addition, analysis of the functional elements in the GnRH promoter region also identified other transcription factor binding sites, such as those for GATA-1 and Oct-1. However, those sites were not further validated in this study. Nevertheless, it has been reported that transcription factors such
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-07-16

Materials and methods Results Discussion Heart hypertrophy is initially physiological to compensate for the loss of heart functions. However, sustained stresses lead to a pathological status, in which myocardium becomes stiffened by interstitial fibrosis and thereby diastolic dysfunction in
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The association between mental disorders and
2022-07-16

The association between mental disorders and smoking was firmly established, and their inter-relationship was due to the reciprocal causal effects (Tjora et al., 2014). Previous research found that negative affect and the urge to smoke as well as the urge to smoke and nicotine dependence had signifi
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br Acknowledgements This work was
2022-07-16

Acknowledgements This work was supported by the grants from National key Basic Research Program of China (2012CB124702), 948 Program (2015-Z33), National Natural Science Foundation of China (31172093, 31301947), the National Science Foundation for Fostering Talents in Basic Research (J1103510), S
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The transport of glutamate by EAAT from the extracellular
2022-07-16

The transport of glutamate by EAAT2 from the extracellular fluid into either astrocytes or endothelial cells is an unfavorable and energy-consuming process. This energy is provided by a coupled co-transport of three sodium ions, one proton, and one glutamate molecule in the counter-transport of one
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br Xenobiotics and the Glucocorticoid Receptor br
2022-07-16

Xenobiotics and the Glucocorticoid Receptor Conclusion Transparency document Acknowledgements The author wishes to thank Professor Wilhelm Engström from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health) for his proof reading
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The novel Ghsr IRES Cre knock
2022-07-16

The novel Ghsr-IRES-Cre knock-in mouse line allowed us to deconstruct the involvement of MBH GHSR-expressing neurons in mediating food intake responses using chemogenetic modulation of their neuronal activity. In our studies, hM4Di DREADD virus injections to inhibit GHSR neurons targeted several nuc
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