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Collagen compaction and alignment are generated
2019-08-05
Collagen compaction and alignment are generated by cell-mediated contractile forces (Stopak and Harris, 1982). The transmission of actomyosin forces to collagen has been mainly attributed to integrins and the activation of the Rho-ROCK pathway (Clark et al., 2007, Kural and Billiar, 2013, Provenzano
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Uracil residues incorporated into DNA exist transiently
2019-08-05
Uracil residues incorporated into DNA exist transiently since they are subject to removal by the multi-step uracil-initiated DNA gpr119 agonist excision repair (BER) process [2], [14]. In E. coli, uracil-DNA BER is initiated by uracil-DNA glycosylase (Ung), which catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage o
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Moreover the imbalance between pro and
2019-08-05
Moreover, the imbalance between pro and anti-inflammatory cytokine production is present in various types of diseases. The use of substances able to induce anti-inflammatory cytokines could represent an important advance in the therapeutic treatment of a range of diseases. In this context, medicinal
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Recently
2019-08-05
Materials and methods Results Discussion Recently it has been found that prostaglandins play an important role in modulating the host immune system [1,3,22,23], and some parasites produce these eicosanoid mediators to survive into their hosts [6,[10], [11], [12],24,25]. The discovery that p
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gamma secretase inhibitors Dose response analysis Fig can be
2019-08-02
Dose response analysis (Fig. 2) can be performed on gamma secretase inhibitors in culture, in tissue, in animals or even in patients. Many different responses can be measured, including mRNA levels, reporter gene activity, gene product (e.g. enzyme) activity or even physiological functions such as
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BIBR-1048 br Results and discussions In general
2019-08-02
Results and discussions In general, experimental analysis is time consuming and expensive. Thus, In the present study, Taguchi design of experiments (DOE) was adopted to reduce the number of trials. To analyze the data, a High Level Analysis (HLA) is performed by averaging measured data for each
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In contrast irinotecan has shown much less myelosuppression
2019-08-02
In contrast, irinotecan has shown much less myelosuppression and may be more active in Ewing sarcoma both alone and in combination with temozolamide. One phase II study of 13 heavily pretreated Ewing sarcoma patients demonstrated a response rate of 38% including 2 complete responses (Bisogno et al.,
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In summary EP signaling modulates heteromeric kainate recept
2019-08-02
In summary, EP1 signaling modulates heteromeric kainate receptors at multiple steps, both sensitizing mice to kainate-evoked status epilepticus and, separately, exacerbating the downstream consequences of status epilepticus. These results, together with those of Serrano et al. (2011) and Jiang et al
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There are conflicting studies on ET axis and its
2019-08-02
There are conflicting studies on ET axis and its relationship with clinicopathologic parameters in various cancers. Endothelin axis expression in the tissue and in blood has been associated with advanced cancer characteristics in colorectal, breast, and prostate cancer, while showing no linkage to c
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The isomeric phenyloxazole not only exhibited
2019-08-02
The isomeric 5-phenyloxazole not only exhibited increased potency against NEP, but also a decreased ACE inhibition thus providing encouraging selectivity. Changing the P1 group from an -propyl to a more polar methoxyethyl at the left hand C527 (as seen in compound pairs – and –) decreased ACE inhi
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CYP enzymes have an important role in microsomal oxidase
2019-08-02
CYP450 DTP3 have an important role in microsomal oxidase function across a broad range of taxa (Pakharukova et al., 2012). They are involved in metabolism and detoxification of both internally generated compounds and xenobiotics as the phase I metabolizing enzymes and play an important role in maint
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br Cyclin dependent kinases control more than
2019-08-02
Cyclin-dependent kinases control more than cell cycle CDKs’ roles conducting the concert of PF-06447475 was first revealed in the context of the tumor suppressor Rb, phosphorylation of which by CDK4 or CDK6 inactivates it loosing the transcription factor E2F [1], [12], [15]. Discovery of other cy
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br Genotype phenotype correlations Genotype
2019-08-02
Genotype-phenotype correlations Genotype-phenotype correlations are limited. Compared with individuals with truncating variants, those with pathogenic missense variants in the adenosine triphosphate binding site had a milder disorder, some with ability to walk unaided, better hand use, and less r
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br Guidance of B cell
2019-08-01
Guidance of B cell localization by EBI2 EBI2 expression and B cell disease Although chemoattractant receptors of the GPR family play essential roles in coordinating the migration of lymphocytes for efficient responses against pathogens, their dysregulation can result in the initiation or progr
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br Experimental Procedures DNA synthesis reagents were purch
2019-08-01
Experimental Procedures DNA synthesis reagents were purchased from Glen Research (Sterling, VA). A solution of 0.1 M triethylamine acetate (TEAA) (pH 6.5) was used as HPLC buffer A, and HPLC-grade acetonitrile from Oceanpak (Sweden) was used as HPLC buffer B. All other chemicals were obtained fro
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